Using Storybook with React
1. Introduction
Storybook is an open-source tool for developing UI components in isolation for React and other frameworks. It allows developers to create and showcase components independently from their application.
2. Installation
Step-by-Step Installation
- Ensure you have Node.js installed on your machine.
- Navigate to your React project folder in the terminal.
- Run the following command to install Storybook:
npx sb init
npm run storybook
3. Configuration
Storybook configuration is managed through a configuration file located in the `.storybook` directory.
Key Configuration Files
- main.js: Main configuration file where you can specify addons and stories.
- preview.js: Used for custom global settings and decorators.
- manager.js: Allows customization of the Storybook UI.
Example of main.js Configuration:
module.exports = {
stories: ['../src/components/**/*.stories.@(js|jsx|ts|tsx)'],
addons: ['@storybook/addon-links', '@storybook/addon-essentials'],
};
4. Creating Stories
Stories in Storybook represent the different states of your UI components.
Step-by-Step Process
- Create a new file named
Button.stories.js
in your component directory. - Define your stories:
import React from 'react';
import { Button } from './Button';
export default {
title: 'Example/Button',
component: Button,
};
const Template = (args) => ;
export const Primary = Template.bind({});
Primary.args = {
primary: true,
label: 'Button',
};
5. Best Practices
Tip: Keep your stories simple and focused on individual components.
- Organize your stories by component.
- Utilize addons for enhanced functionality.
- Regularly update stories to reflect component changes.
- Document components within the stories for better understanding.
6. FAQ
What is Storybook?
Storybook is a tool for developing UI components in isolation, allowing for easier testing and documentation.
Can I use Storybook with other frameworks?
Yes, Storybook supports multiple frameworks including Angular, Vue, and Svelte.
How do I add addons to Storybook?
Addons can be included in the main.js
configuration file under the addons
array.