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Customizing Storybook Themes

Introduction

Storybook is a powerful tool for developing UI components in isolation. One of its standout features is the ability to customize themes, allowing developers to tailor the UI to fit their branding or preferences. This lesson explores how to customize Storybook themes effectively.

Key Concepts

  • **Theme**: A collection of styles that define the appearance of components.
  • **Global Styles**: Styles that affect all components in Storybook.
  • **Decorator**: A function that wraps a story to provide additional functionality or styling.

Setup

Step 1: Install Storybook

npx sb init

Step 2: Install Required Packages

npm install --save-dev @storybook/theming

Step 3: Create a Custom Theme File

/* src/theme.js */
import { create } from '@storybook/theming';

export const myTheme = create({
    base: 'light', // or 'dark'
    colorPrimary: '#1EA7FD',
    colorSecondary: '#FF4785',
    // Add more theme properties as needed
});

Customization

Step 4: Apply the Custom Theme

/* .storybook/preview.js */
import { myTheme } from '../src/theme';
import { addParameters } from '@storybook/react';

addParameters({
    options: {
        theme: myTheme,
    },
});

Step 5: Use Global Styles

/* src/global.css */
body {
    font-family: 'Arial, sans-serif';
}

Best Practices

  • Keep your theme consistent with your branding.
  • Use variables for colors and fonts for easier updates.
  • Test your theme across different components to ensure compatibility.
  • Document your theme settings for team collaboration.

FAQ

Can I use multiple themes in Storybook?

Yes, you can export multiple themes and switch between them using Storybook's parameters or controls.

How do I reset to the default theme?

To reset to the default theme, simply remove your custom theme settings from the parameters in preview.js.

Can I customize specific components?

Yes, you can apply component-specific styles using decorators or by creating a custom component wrapper.