Creating Your First Story in Storybook.js
1. Introduction
Storybook is an open-source tool for developing UI components in isolation for React, Vue, and Angular. In this lesson, we will explore how to create your first story using Storybook.js.
2. Prerequisites
- Basic knowledge of JavaScript and React.
- Node.js and npm installed on your machine.
- A React application set up—either a new project or an existing one.
3. Step-by-Step Guide
3.1 Install Storybook
To install Storybook in your React project, run the following command:
npx sb init
3.2 Create a Component
For this example, let’s create a simple Button
component.
import React from 'react';
const Button = ({ label, onClick }) => {
return ;
};
export default Button;
3.3 Create a Story for the Component
Create a new file named Button.stories.js
in the same directory as your Button
component.
import React from 'react';
import Button from './Button';
export default {
title: 'Example/Button',
component: Button,
};
const Template = (args) => ;
export const Primary = Template.bind({});
Primary.args = {
label: 'Click Me',
};
3.4 Run Storybook
After setting up your story, you can run Storybook by executing:
npm run storybook
This will start the Storybook server, and you can view your stories in the browser.
4. Best Practices
- Keep your stories organized by grouping related components.
- Use meaningful names for your stories to convey the purpose of each story.
- Document your components using comments and descriptions in the story file.
- Make use of Storybook Addons to enhance functionality and improve documentation.
5. FAQ
What is a Story in Storybook?
A story is a single state of a component. It represents a specific use case and showcases how the component behaves.
Can I use Storybook with frameworks other than React?
Yes, Storybook supports multiple frameworks, including Vue, Angular, and more.
How do I add addons to Storybook?
You can add addons by installing them via npm and configuring them in the main.js
file in the Storybook configuration.