Accessibility in Storybook
1. Introduction
Accessibility in Storybook is crucial for ensuring that components are usable by everyone, including people with disabilities. This lesson covers key accessibility concepts, features, and best practices in Storybook.js.
2. Importance of Accessibility
Making your components accessible ensures a wider audience can use them, complying with legal standards and enhancing user experience.
3. Accessibility Features in Storybook
Storybook provides several tools and features to help developers build accessible components:
- Accessibility Addon: Integrates accessibility checks into your Storybook.
- Focus Management: Helps manage focus states in components.
- Keyboard Navigation: Ensures components can be navigated via keyboard.
3.1 Installing the Accessibility Addon
npm install --save-dev @storybook/addon-a11y
3.2 Configuring the Accessibility Addon
To use the addon, include it in your Storybook configuration:
// .storybook/main.js
module.exports = {
addons: [
'@storybook/addon-a11y',
],
};
4. Best Practices
Here are some best practices to follow for accessibility in Storybook:
- Use semantic HTML elements wherever possible.
- Ensure color contrast meets WCAG guidelines.
- Provide text alternatives for non-text content.
- Use ARIA roles and properties to enhance accessibility.
- Test components with screen readers.
5. FAQ
What is the Accessibility Addon used for?
The Accessibility Addon in Storybook is used to automatically check your components for compliance with accessibility standards.
How do I test my components for accessibility?
You can test your components using various tools like screen readers and automated testing tools like Axe.
Are there any shortcuts for common accessibility practices?
Yes, using semantic HTML and ARIA roles can significantly reduce the complexity of making components accessible.