Storybook Federation
1. Introduction
Storybook Federation is an advanced feature of Storybook.js that enables developers to work with components across multiple projects and repositories. This concept is crucial for large-scale applications where different teams work on various parts of the UI, promoting reusability and consistency.
2. Key Concepts
2.1 Micro-Frontend Architecture
Storybook Federation supports the micro-frontend architecture by allowing independent development and deployment of components.
2.2 Component Composition
Federation enables you to compose components from different sources in a seamless manner.
2.3 Remote Loading
Load components at runtime from other Storybooks or repositories, facilitating a dynamic development approach.
3. Setup & Configuration
Follow these steps to set up Storybook Federation:
- Install Storybook in your project:
- Add the necessary dependencies for federation:
- Configure Storybook for federation:
npx sb init
npm install --save-dev @storybook/addon-federation
In your `.storybook/main.js` file, add the following configuration:
module.exports = {
// other configurations...
addons: [
'@storybook/addon-federation',
],
webpackFinal: async (config) => {
config.plugins.push(
new ModuleFederationPlugin({
name: 'yourApp',
filename: 'remoteEntry.js',
exposes: {
'./Component': './src/Component',
},
shared: {
react: {
singleton: true,
eager: true,
requiredVersion: '>=16.8.0',
},
'react-dom': {
singleton: true,
eager: true,
requiredVersion: '>=16.8.0',
},
},
}),
);
return config;
},
};
4. Usage
To use federated components, you can simply import them in your Storybook stories:
import RemoteComponent from 'remoteApp/Component'; // remoteApp is another micro-frontend
export default {
title: 'Remote/Component',
component: RemoteComponent,
};
const Template = (args) => ;
export const Default = Template.bind({});
Default.args = {
// your args here...
};
5. Best Practices
Follow these best practices to ensure smooth integration and usage of Storybook Federation:
- Maintain consistent versioning across shared dependencies.
- Document component usage and API for easier onboarding.
- Test components in isolation as well as in integrated environments.
- Regularly update your Storybook and dependencies to leverage new features.
6. FAQ
What is Storybook Federation?
It's a feature that allows developers to share and consume components across different Storybook instances or repositories, promoting reusability.
How does remote loading work?
Remote loading fetches components from other federated Storybooks at runtime, allowing for dynamic composition of applications.
Can I use Storybook Federation with existing projects?
Yes, you can integrate Storybook Federation into existing projects by following the setup instructions.