Context Window Strategies
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
Context Window Strategies are essential in Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems. These strategies help to optimize the way models process input data, ensuring that relevant context is maintained within the model's constraints.
2. Key Concepts
- **Context Window**: The portion of text that a model can consider at one time.
- **Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)**: A method that combines generative capabilities with retrieval techniques to improve output quality.
- **Token Limit**: The maximum number of tokens a model can process in a single input.
3. Context Window Strategies
3.1 Sliding Window
Use a sliding window approach for inputs that exceed the context window size. This involves moving a fixed-size window over the input text to maintain context.
3.2 Chunking
Divide long texts into smaller chunks that fit within the context window. This allows the model to process each chunk independently while retaining important context.
3.3 Prioritization
Prioritize the most relevant sections of the input based on the task at hand. This could involve selecting key sentences or paragraphs that provide essential information.
4. Best Practices
- Understand the token limits of your model.
- Experiment with different chunk sizes to find the optimal balance between context and performance.
- Use contextual embeddings to enhance relevance within the context window.
5. Code Examples
5.1 Sliding Window Implementation
def sliding_window(text, window_size, step_size):
for i in range(0, len(text) - window_size + 1, step_size):
yield text[i:i + window_size]
# Example usage
text = "This is a long text that needs to be processed."
window_size = 10
for window in sliding_window(text, window_size, step_size=1):
print(window)
6. FAQ
What is a context window?
A context window is the segment of text that a model can consider when generating responses or predictions.
How does chunking help?
Chunking helps by breaking down large texts into smaller, manageable pieces, allowing the model to maintain focus on critical information.
What is a token limit?
A token limit is the maximum number of tokens a model can process in one go, which affects how input data is managed.