Installation & Configuration of Neo4j
1. Introduction
Neo4j is a graph database management system that uses a property graph model to represent and store data. This lesson covers the installation and configuration process for Neo4j, ensuring you can set it up correctly for your applications.
2. Installation
Follow these steps to install Neo4j on your system:
- Download the Neo4j installer from the official website.
- Run the installer.
sudo dpkg -i neo4j-community--unix.tar.gz
- Start the Neo4j service:
neo4j start
3. Configuration
To configure Neo4j, you will edit the neo4j.conf
file located in the conf
directory of the Neo4j installation. Key configurations include:
- Setting the database path:
dbms.active_database=graph.db
- Configuring the HTTP connector:
dbms.connector.http.enabled=true
- Setting authentication:
dbms.security.auth_enabled=true
Example Configuration
# Example neo4j.conf settings
dbms.memory.heap.initial_size=512m
dbms.memory.heap.max_size=2g
dbms.memory.pagecache.size=2g
4. Best Practices
When installing and configuring Neo4j, consider the following best practices:
- Regularly back up your databases.
- Monitor performance metrics to optimize configurations.
- Use the latest stable version of Neo4j for security and performance improvements.
5. FAQ
What operating systems are supported by Neo4j?
Neo4j supports Windows, macOS, and various Linux distributions. Ensure your system meets the minimum requirements for installation.
Can I run Neo4j without a GUI?
Yes, Neo4j can be run as a server without a graphical interface. You can interact with it using the Neo4j Browser or via APIs.
What is the default username and password?
The default username is neo4j
and the password is set during the first installation. It is recommended to change it immediately after installation.