Introduction to Single-SPA
What is Single-SPA?
Single-SPA is a JavaScript framework for building micro frontends. It allows you to build applications using multiple frameworks (such as React, Angular, Vue, etc.) in a single application seamlessly.
By using Single-SPA, you can load and unload applications dynamically, enabling a more flexible and scalable architecture for web applications.
Key Concepts
- Micro Frontends: Independent applications that can be developed and deployed separately.
- Single-SPA: A framework to orchestrate multiple micro frontends.
- Application Lifecycle: The lifecycle of applications (mount, unmount, update).
- Routing: Handling routing between different micro frontends.
Installation & Setup
To get started with Single-SPA, follow these steps:
- Install Single-SPA CLI globally:
- Create a new Single-SPA application:
- Follow the prompts to set up your project.
npm install -g create-single-spa
create-single-spa
Creating Applications
Once you have set up your project, you can create individual applications:
- Use the Single-SPA CLI to create a new application:
- Choose the framework for your application (React, Angular, Vue).
- Follow the prompts to generate your micro frontend.
create-single-spa
Best Practices
When working with Single-SPA, consider the following best practices:
- Keep micro frontends small and focused on a single responsibility.
- Manage shared state carefully between micro frontends.
- Use versioning for each micro frontend to avoid breaking changes.
- Utilize lazy loading for performance optimization.
Note: Always test the integration of micro frontends thoroughly to ensure seamless interaction.
FAQ
What frameworks can I use with Single-SPA?
You can use any framework including React, Angular, Vue, and even vanilla JavaScript.
How does routing work in Single-SPA?
Single-SPA provides a routing mechanism that allows you to define routes for your micro frontends, enabling seamless transitions between them.
Can I use Single-SPA with an existing application?
Yes, Single-SPA can be integrated into existing applications to gradually migrate to a micro frontend architecture.