Bitbucket Pipelines Overview
1. Introduction
Bitbucket Pipelines is a continuous integration and delivery (CI/CD) service built into Bitbucket that enables you to automatically build, test, and deploy your code based on a configuration file in your repository.
2. Key Concepts
2.1 What is CI/CD?
CI/CD stands for Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery. It is a method to frequently deliver apps to customers by introducing automation into the stages of app development.
2.2 Bitbucket Pipelines Configuration
The configuration file, bitbucket-pipelines.yml
, is where you define your build, test, and deployment
processes. It is written in YAML syntax.
image: node:14
pipelines:
default:
- step:
name: Build and Test
caches:
- node
script:
- npm install
- npm test
3. Setting Up Pipelines
Follow these steps to set up Bitbucket Pipelines for your project:
- Log in to your Bitbucket account.
- Navigate to your repository.
- Click on Settings and then select Pipelines.
- Enable Pipelines.
- Create a
bitbucket-pipelines.yml
file in the root of your repository. - Define your build steps in the YAML file.
4. Best Practices
When using Bitbucket Pipelines, consider the following best practices:
- Use caching to speed up builds.
- Break down complex pipelines into smaller steps.
- Limit the use of environment variables for sensitive data.
- Regularly review and update your pipeline configurations.
5. FAQ
What is the maximum build time for Bitbucket Pipelines?
The maximum build time is 120 minutes per build, depending on your Bitbucket plan.
Can I run multiple pipelines simultaneously?
Yes, Bitbucket allows running multiple pipelines simultaneously but within the limits of your plan.
How do I debug a failing pipeline?
You can view logs for each step in the pipeline to identify where it is failing.