Using Zachman for Documentation
1. Introduction
The Zachman Framework is a structured way of viewing and defining an enterprise architecture. It provides a formal and structured way to document the various aspects of an enterprise, ensuring that every critical component is captured.
2. Zachman Framework
The Zachman Framework consists of six rows and six columns, resulting in a grid of 36 cells. Each cell represents a unique perspective on the enterprise architecture. The rows represent different perspectives: Planner, Owner, Designer, Builder, Subcontractor, and Functioning Enterprise. The columns represent different aspects of the enterprise: What, How, Where, Who, When, and Why.
2.1 Components of the Zachman Framework
- Row 1: Planner (Scope)
- Row 2: Owner (Business Model)
- Row 3: Designer (System Model)
- Row 4: Builder (Technology Model)
- Row 5: Subcontractor (Detailed Representations)
- Row 6: Functioning Enterprise (Actual System)
3. Steps for Documentation
To effectively use the Zachman Framework for documentation, follow these steps:
- Identify the scope and purpose of the documentation.
- Define the stakeholders and their perspectives.
- Fill out the framework grid by populating each cell with relevant information.
- Ensure that each perspective aligns with the overall enterprise architecture.
- Review and refine the documentation with stakeholder feedback.
- Maintain and update the documentation regularly.
4. Best Practices
- Engage stakeholders early in the documentation process.
- Use visual aids to represent complex information.
- Regularly update documentation to reflect changes in the enterprise.
- Ensure documentation is accessible and easily navigable.
- Utilize collaborative tools for real-time updates.
5. FAQ
What is the Zachman Framework?
The Zachman Framework is a schema for organizing architectural artifacts that provides a formal structure for documenting an enterprise's architecture.
How many perspectives are in the Zachman Framework?
There are six perspectives in the Zachman Framework: Planner, Owner, Designer, Builder, Subcontractor, and Functioning Enterprise.
Is the Zachman Framework a methodology?
No, the Zachman Framework is a framework, not a methodology. It provides a structured way to document and view enterprise architecture.
6. Conclusion
Using the Zachman Framework for documentation helps ensure that all aspects of an enterprise are captured and organized effectively. By following the outlined steps and best practices, organizations can enhance their enterprise architecture documentation.