Introduction to Bun
What is Bun?
Bun is a modern JavaScript runtime like Node.js or Deno. It is built from the ground up to focus on three main things: starting fast, having a great JavaScript environment, and being a powerful tool for developers.
Bun is particularly optimized for performance, making it ideal for building fast back-end applications.
Key Features
- Fast startup time: Bun starts almost instantly.
- Built-in bundler: No need for additional build tools.
- TypeScript support: Write TypeScript without additional configurations.
- Native APIs: Provides native APIs for database interaction and file system access.
Installation
To install Bun, you can use the following command:
curl -fsSL https://bun.sh/install | bash
After installation, you can verify it by running:
bun --version
Basic Usage
Here’s a simple example of a Bun server:
import { serve } from "bun";
serve({
port: 3000,
fetch(req) {
return new Response("Hello from Bun!", {
headers: { "Content-Type": "text/plain" },
});
},
});
This code sets up a basic HTTP server that responds with "Hello from Bun!" when accessed.
FAQ
What are the main advantages of Bun over Node.js?
Bun offers faster startup times and a built-in bundler, which eliminates the need for multiple tools in your development workflow.
Is Bun compatible with Node.js modules?
Bun is designed to be compatible with many Node.js modules but may not support all of them fully. Check the Bun documentation for compatibility notes.