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Azure ExpressRoute

What is Azure ExpressRoute?

Azure ExpressRoute is a service that allows you to create private connections between Azure data centers and your on-premises infrastructure or colocation facilities. This connection does not go over the public Internet, offering more reliability, faster speeds, and lower latencies than typical internet connections.

Key Features

  • Private connectivity to Microsoft Cloud services.
  • High throughput and low latency.
  • Redundant connections for reliability.
  • Flexible billing options.
  • Integration with networking services like Azure Virtual Network.

How It Works

Azure ExpressRoute works by establishing a dedicated circuit between your on-premises infrastructure and Azure. This is done through a connectivity provider. The connection can be either point-to-point or through a cloud exchange, providing flexibility in how you connect to Azure.

graph TD;
                    A[On-Premises] -->|ExpressRoute Circuit| B[Connectivity Provider];
                    B -->|Private Connection| C[Azure Data Center];
                    C --> D[Azure Services];
                

Setup Process

  1. Choose a connectivity provider.
  2. Configure your ExpressRoute circuit in the Azure portal.
  3. Set up the connection with your provider.
  4. Link your ExpressRoute circuit to a Virtual Network.
  5. Test the connection.

Best Practices

Always monitor your ExpressRoute circuit for performance and reliability.

  • Use redundant circuits for high availability.
  • Implement Network Security Groups for enhanced security.
  • Regularly review your bandwidth needs and upgrade as necessary.
  • Test failover scenarios to ensure business continuity.

FAQ

What is the difference between ExpressRoute and a VPN?

ExpressRoute provides a private and dedicated connection, while a VPN uses the public Internet.

Can I use ExpressRoute for all Azure services?

Most Azure services can be accessed via ExpressRoute, but some services may have limitations.

How is billing handled for ExpressRoute?

Billing is based on the circuit size and the data transfer rates.