Local Development with AWS Serverless
Overview
Local development refers to the practice of developing and testing applications on a local machine before deployment to a cloud environment such as AWS. In the context of Serverless applications, it allows developers to simulate cloud services locally.
Setup
Step 1: Install AWS CLI
The AWS Command Line Interface (CLI) enables you to interact with AWS services from your terminal.
brew install awscli
Step 2: Install Serverless Framework
The Serverless Framework simplifies the process of deploying serverless applications.
npm install -g serverless
Step 3: Create a New Serverless Project
Use the following command to create a new serverless service:
serverless create --template aws-nodejs --path my-service
Step 4: Configure Your Service
Edit the serverless.yml
file to define functions, resources, and plugins.
Example Configuration:
service: my-service
provider:
name: aws
runtime: nodejs14.x
functions:
hello:
handler: handler.hello
Best Practices
1. Use Environment Variables
Store sensitive information in environment variables instead of hardcoding them.
2. Test Locally
Use tools like serverless-offline
to test your functions locally.
npm install serverless-offline --save-dev
3. Keep Dependencies Up to Date
Regularly update your libraries and frameworks to benefit from security patches and new features.
4. Implement Logging
Use AWS CloudWatch for logging and monitoring your serverless applications.
5. Automate Testing
Use CI/CD pipelines to automate testing and deployment of your serverless applications.
FAQ
What is AWS Serverless?
AWS Serverless allows you to build and run applications without managing servers. It automatically scales and manages the infrastructure.
Can I run AWS Lambda functions locally?
Yes, you can use the Serverless Framework with plugins like serverless-offline
to run Lambda functions locally.
What is the Serverless Framework?
It is a CLI tool that simplifies the deployment of serverless applications on cloud providers like AWS.