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Spring Framework FAQ: Top Questions

7. How does Spring Framework support Aspect-Oriented Programming (AOP)?

Spring provides AOP to separate cross-cutting concerns such as logging, security, and transactions. It uses proxies and the AspectJ library to implement aspects.

📘 Core AOP Concepts:

  • Aspect: Cross-cutting concern class.
  • Join Point: Point during execution (e.g., method call).
  • Advice: Code executed at join point.
  • Pointcut: Expression to match join points.

📥 Example:

@Aspect
@Component
public class LoggingAspect {
  @Before("execution(* com.example.service.*.*(..))")
  public void logBefore() {
    System.out.println("Logging before method call");
  }
}

🏆 Expected Output:

Advice runs before matched methods across services.

🛠️ Use Cases:

  • Audit logging.
  • Security checks.
  • Transaction management.