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Spring Boot FAQ: Top Questions

27. How do you secure a Spring Boot REST API using Spring Security?

Spring Boot integrates with Spring Security to provide comprehensive security for REST APIs using configurations and annotations.

πŸ—ΊοΈ Steps:

  1. Add spring-boot-starter-security.
  2. Define a SecurityFilterChain or extend WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter.

πŸ“₯ Example:

@Bean
public SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
  http.csrf().disable()
      .authorizeHttpRequests()
      .requestMatchers("/api/public").permitAll()
      .anyRequest().authenticated()
      .and()
      .httpBasic();
  return http.build();
}

πŸ† Expected Output:

/api/public is open, others require authentication.

πŸ› οΈ Use Cases:

  • Role-based access control.
  • JWT or basic auth integration.