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Node.js FAQ: Top Questions

31. What are WebSockets in Node.js?

WebSockets in Node.js enable bidirectional, real-time communication between a client and server over a single, persistent connection, ideal for applications like chat or live updates.

Key points:

  • Protocol: Upgrades HTTP to WebSocket (ws:// or wss://).
  • Libraries: ws (popular), Socket.IO (higher-level).
  • Features: Low latency, event-driven messaging.
  • Use Case: Real-time apps (e.g., notifications, gaming).