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Java FAQ: Top Questions

49. What is a custom ClassLoader in Java?

A custom ClassLoader extends ClassLoader to load classes from non-standard sources (e.g., network, encrypted files) or modify bytecode dynamically.

  • Class Loading: Defines classes from byte arrays using defineClass .
  • Delegation Model: Checks parent loader first, then custom logic.
  • Security: Must handle verification and permissions.
  • Use Case: Application servers, plugins, or dynamic code loading.