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Java FAQ: Top Questions

39. What is reflection in Java?

Reflection in Java allows inspection and modification of classes, methods, fields, and constructors at runtime, provided by the java.lang.reflect package.

  • Capabilities: Access private members, invoke methods, create instances dynamically.
  • Classes: Class , Method , Field , Constructor .
  • Performance: Slower than direct access due to runtime checks.
  • Risks: Breaks encapsulation, may cause security issues.
  • Use Case: Frameworks (e.g., Spring), testing tools, debuggers.