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Java FAQ: Top Questions

26. What is the volatile keyword in Java?

The volatile keyword in Java ensures a variable’s visibility across threads, preventing thread-local caching. It’s used in multithreaded programming for lightweight synchronization.

  • Visibility: Changes to a volatile variable are immediately visible to all threads.
  • No Atomicity: Does not guarantee atomic operations (e.g., increment).
  • Use Case: Flags or status variables in multithreading (e.g., stopping a thread).
  • Performance: Less overhead than synchronized but limited scope.