Angular FAQ: Top Questions
3. What is Angular CLI?
Angular CLI (Command Line Interface) is a powerful tool provided by the Angular team to streamline the development workflow for Angular applications. It helps developers scaffold components, services, modules, and other Angular constructs, as well as build, serve, test, and deploy applications with simple commands.
Angular CLI enforces best practices, maintains consistency across codebases, and reduces the time required to set up and maintain Angular projects manually.
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Project Scaffolding:
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Generate Angular applications with a clean structure using the
ng new
command. -
Quickly add components, services, directives, pipes, modules, and more using generation commands like
ng generate
.
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Generate Angular applications with a clean structure using the
-
Development Server:
-
Run a live development server with
ng serve
for real-time feedback as you develop. - Supports hot module replacement and automatic browser reloading.
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Run a live development server with
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Optimized Builds:
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Easily create production-ready builds with ahead-of-time compilation, tree-shaking, and bundling using
ng build --prod
. - Generates highly optimized assets for deployment.
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Easily create production-ready builds with ahead-of-time compilation, tree-shaking, and bundling using
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Testing Utilities:
-
Set up and run unit tests using
ng test
and end-to-end (E2E) tests usingng e2e
. - Built-in support for tools like Karma, Jasmine, and Protractor.
-
Set up and run unit tests using
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Linting & Configuration:
-
Maintain code quality with
ng lint
. -
Customize project settings with easy-to-manage configuration files like
angular.json
,tsconfig.json
, andpackage.json
.
-
Maintain code quality with
# Create a new Angular project
ng new my-app
# Navigate into the project directory
cd my-app
# Generate a new component called 'header'
ng generate component header
# Start the development server with live reload
ng serve
Explanation of the Example Code:
ng new my-app
scaffolds a new Angular project with a ready-to-run structure, dependencies, and configuration.cd my-app
changes the directory to the newly created project folder.ng generate component header
creates a new component with all required files and automatically registers it in the module.ng serve
launches a development server athttp://localhost:4200
and watches for file changes.
Angular CLI simplifies common development tasks and helps teams maintain scalable, consistent, and high-quality Angular projects from start to finish.